<div style='margin-bottom: 20px;'> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">How does the Agile Manifesto influence software development practices?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">It emphasizes individuals and interactions, working solutions, customer collaboration, and responsiveness to change, guiding the development process.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">How does the Product Backlog in Agile Scrum facilitate project management?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">By housing all tasks as evolving stories, allowing for flexibility and incremental refinement.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">How do plan-driven processes like Waterfall aim to minimize project uncertainty?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">By extensively planning every detail in advance to ensure smooth execution.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">How does Scrum's approach to development differ fundamentally from plan-driven methodologies?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">Scrum is adaptive and customer-centric, focusing on iterative and incremental development with fast feedback loops.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">What is the primary goal of Agile software development methodologies?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">To foster collaboration among self-organizing, cross-functional teams through iterative and incremental processes, emphasizing flexibility and responsiveness to change.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">What is the purpose of regular retrospectives in Scrum teams?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">To adapt and enhance team effectiveness over time through continuous reflection and adjustment.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">How do self-organizing teams contribute to innovation and decision-making?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">By leveraging collective intelligence.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">What distinguishes the Scrum framework's approach to software development?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">Its adoption of the sprint cycle for iterative progress and adaptability.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">How does the Scrum Master support the Scrum team?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">By removing obstacles, reviewing and improving processes, and acting as a shield during tough times.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">What is the purpose of timeboxing in Scrum sprints?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">To organize work within specific start and end dates, forcing prioritization and enhancing focus and efficiency.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">How do Agile principles promote adaptability in software development?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">By welcoming changing requirements, even late in development, to harness change for the customer’s competitive advantage.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">What is the main drawback of the waterfall process in project management?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">Its plan-driven approach and sequential structure leave little room for unforeseen changes.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">What principle underlies the effectiveness of open-source projects in developing the best architectures?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">Collaboration and shared responsibilities among team members.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">What is the significance of time-boxed iterative approaches in Agile development?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">They allow for efficient planning and allocation of specific time frames for activities, enhancing productivity.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">Why is Agile considered advantageous in software development?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">Due to its continuous learning, adaptability, and commitment to delivering incremental value.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">What is the primary role of the Product Owner in Scrum?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">To own the financial goals and shape the product's vision while prioritizing tasks.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">Why is customer collaboration prioritized over contract negotiation in Agile?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">Because describing software requirements upfront is challenging, and frequent collaboration ensures the product meets customer needs.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">What key principle does Scrum use to foster innovation in product development?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">Embracing variability and uncertainty to leverage them for innovative solutions.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">How does Scrum ensure progress and risk management through its sprint structure?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">By using timeboxing to demonstrate progress, reduce risk, and motivate the team through known end dates.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">What is the primary challenge of the Waterfall model in adapting to changes during development?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">Its rigidity and commitment to the initial plan make it difficult to adapt to unexpected changes.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">What role does technical excellence play in enhancing agility?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">It ensures high-quality code, facilitating future changes and enhancing the development process's adaptability and efficiency.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">Why is simplicity considered essential in Agile development?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">Because it reduces complexity, allowing teams to swiftly navigate changes and maintain focus on essential tasks.</p> </div> </div>