<div style='margin-bottom: 20px;'> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">What is the primary basis for political knowledge according to the text?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">The primary basis for political knowledge is the analysis of systematically selected data.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">How do political thinkers like Hannah Arendt, John Stuart Mill, and Jean-Jacques Rousseau view political participation?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">They endorse the view that political participation is essential for human activity, a good in itself, and crucial for aligning the state with the common good.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">What distinguishes 'doing politics' from 'studying politics'?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">'Doing politics' involves active participation in political processes, while 'studying politics' is an academic pursuit focusing on the systematic study of political phenomena.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">What are the two methods mentioned for gaining a systematic understanding of political issues?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">The two methods are conducting a comparative study of other countries' experiences and conducting a sample survey among citizens.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">What are the two meanings of learning politics as described in the text?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">Learning politics can mean understanding politics as practical common sense knowledge gained from life experiences, or as scholarly knowledge acquired through systematic study.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">Why might citizens have a varied understanding of political issues like the quota system for women's representation in parliament?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">Citizens might have varied understandings due to limited knowledge resources and prejudices.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">How can political scientists achieve a clearer and data-based understanding of citizens' views on a political issue?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">By conducting a sample survey among the citizens to ascertain their views.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">According to the text, how did ancient political philosophers view politics?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">They viewed politics in relation to the state and governance, focusing on the exercise of authority and the administration of the state.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">What misconception about politics does the text aim to clarify?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">The text clarifies that politics is not limited to 'doing politics' or engaging in political activities like elections, but has deeper meanings related to state administration and social practices.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">What is the significance of citizens' participation in modern democracies according to the text?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">Citizens' participation is crucial in modern democracies as it is impossible to imagine politics without their involvement and participation on a wide scale.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">What is the primary focus of political science as an academic discipline?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">The primary focus is on studying politics as a key dimension of social life, employing theories and methods to understand its wide range of meanings.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">How has the academic study of politics evolved since ancient times?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">It has evolved from training and study in special academies in Athens, Greece, founded by philosophers like Plato and Aristotle, to being taught in schools and universities worldwide.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">What limitations of the classical understanding of politics are highlighted in the text?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">Limitations include the exclusion of non-state activities from politics, ignoring global influences, and the tendency to equate politics with party politics or state-bound activities.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">How has the study of political science evolved over time?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">The study of political science has developed over 2000 years, expanding in subject matter, approaches, and methods since the fifth century BC.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">What are the main objectives of teaching political science according to the text?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">The objectives include studying, analyzing, and conducting research into politics, critiquing and building theories, proposing policy alternatives, and training citizens and political participants.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">What is the goal of conducting a comparative study in political science?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">The goal is to gain evidence-based insights and learn lessons from the experience of other countries.</p> </div> <div style="margin-bottom: 10px; background-color: #f2f2f2; border-radius: 1rem; padding: 10px 20px;"> <h2 style="font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 3px; font-size: 1.5rem;">How does the text describe the relationship between politics and other aspects of life?</h2> <p style="font-weight: normal; font-size: 1.2rem;">Politics is not only about state and government affairs but is also connected with culture, economy, gender, education, and more, showing its broad impact on various aspects of life.</p> </div> </div>